IDEA requires that special education students be provided free and appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment (LRE). Special education teachers are among the decision-makers who identify what is the most appropriate, least restrictive educational environment for each student for whom an Individualized Education Program (IEP) is developed. It is important that special education teachers be aware of the benefits and restrictions of each type of placement setting and know how to provide an individualized, effective education for students with disabilities.

Part 1: Graphic Organizer

Create a graphic organizer outlining the following five placement settings inside and outside of the school setting: inclusion/push-in services, pull-out/resource services, self-contained services, special day school, and residential settings. For each placement setting, provide evidence for how that placement can support students with mild to moderate disabilities including possible accommodations and modifications. Include the possible benefits and drawbacks of each placement setting.

Part 2: Essay

Write a 1,000-1,250 word essay regarding the FAPE requirement of IDEA. Include the following in your essay:

  • Based on FAPE, discuss how the LRE should be appropriate in meeting student needs and following legislative guidelines.
  • Discuss the factors that should be used to determine the appropriate placement in the LRE, including student behavior, for students with disabilities to ensure they receive a free and appropriate public education.
  • Explain reasonable accommodations and modifications that could help students with exceptionalities be successful in each LRE setting identified in Part 1, including justifications for why they are appropriate for that setting.
  • Discuss how a student might move through a continuum of placements (inclusion/push-in services, pull-out/resource services, self-contained services, special day school, and residential settings) to best meet their needs and level of support.

Support your findings with 3-5 scholarly resources.

Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

This assignment uses a rubric. Review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.

You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. A link to the LopesWrite Technical Support Articles is located in Class Resources if you need assistance.

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