Lab 2 Solar Data Analysis

Aim

  • To analyse solar data for selected locations in Fiji

Part 1: Monthly and Annual Data (Suva, Nadi, Labasa)

  1. Data Source
    • Monthly average solar data from 19842017.
    • Locations: Suva, Nadi, Labasa.
    • Data downloaded from NASA (power.larc.nasa.gov).
    • Provided in Excel file.
  2. Monthly Variation Analysis
    • Choose one location and one specific year.
    • Construct a graph showing monthly solar insolation variation.
    • Explain reasons for variation (e.g., seasonal changes, cloud cover, rainfall, sun angle).
  3. Annual Average Analysis (Single Location)
    • Calculate annual average solar insolation for each year (19842017).
    • Construct a graph to show trend over 33 years.
    • Discuss whether solar insolation is increasing, decreasing, or stable.
  4. Comparison Between Locations
    • Construct a graph comparing annual solar insolation trends of Suva, Nadi, and Labasa.
    • Discuss differences over the past 33 years.
  5. Monthly Comparison Between Locations
    • Choose one year.
    • Graph how solar insolation varies monthly across all three locations.
    • Discuss regional differences in Fiji.
  6. Application
    • Discuss how and where this solar data can be used (e.g., solar panel design, PV system planning, energy policy, site selection).

Part 2: Hourly Data (Nadi Only)

  1. Data Source
    • Hourly irradiance data from renewables.ninja.
    • Location: Nadi.
    • Data in second Excel worksheet.
  2. Daily Irradiance Analysis
    • Choose one day in January.
    • Construct a graph showing hourly irradiance variation.
    • Explain reasons for variation (sunrise, sunset, solar altitude, clouds).
  3. Application
    • Discuss practical uses (e.g., battery storage sizing, peak generation timing, grid planning).

Materials/Tools

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Lecture notes
  • Reference books

Important Notes

  • Individual work.
  • Submit as a Word document.
  • Submit via Turnitin.
  • No plagiarism (ZERO mark if plagiarised).

Requirements: standard lab format

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